The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight, particularly the 1973 iteration, holds a special place in the hearts of shotgun enthusiasts. This article delves into the history, features, and enduring appeal of this classic firearm, exploring what makes it a sought-after collectible and a reliable shooter. We'll examine its design, variations, common issues, and its place in the broader context of Ithaca Gun Company's legacy.
Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight: A Deep Dive into its History
The Ithaca Model 37, first introduced in 1906, established itself as an iconic pump-action shotgun. Its bottom-loading design, a departure from the top-loading systems common at the time, offered a smoother, faster action. This innovative design element contributed significantly to its enduring popularity and widespread adoption, which continues to this day. The "Featherlight" designation refers to a specific variation emphasizing a lighter-weight build, achieved through the use of aluminum alloys in certain components. This reduced weight made the gun more comfortable for extended use in the field. The 1973 model represents a specific point in the production run, reflecting the manufacturing techniques and stylistic choices of that era.
The 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight: Distinguishing Features
The 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight boasts several key features that distinguish it from later models and other pump-action shotguns. These features include:
- Aluminum Receiver: A significant feature of the Featherlight is its aluminum receiver, contributing to the overall lightweight design. This receiver, while robust, is often slightly different in appearance from steel receivers found in other Ithaca Model 37 variants.
- Stock and Forend Material: Typically, 1973 models featured wooden stocks and forends, often walnut or a similar hardwood. The quality of these wooden parts varied, depending on the grade and specific production run.
- Barrel Construction: The barrels were usually produced from steel and are generally considered durable and reliable. Barrel length varied depending on the intended purpose, with common lengths being 26" and 28". Identifying the choke is crucial when assessing a particular firearm.
- Finish: The finish of the 1973 models often exhibits the characteristics of the time, sometimes showing minor wear consistent with its age. This is a key aspect to consider when assessing the condition and value of a specific firearm.
Identifying Your 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight: A Guide for Collectors
Authenticating a 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight requires careful attention to detail. Here's what to look for:
- Serial Number: The serial number, located on the receiver, provides crucial information for tracing the gun's history and production date. Ithaca Gun Company maintained detailed records of its serial numbers, which can be used to corroborate the year of manufacture.
- Markings: Examine the receiver and barrel for markings indicating the model, gauge, and other specifications. This information is vital for proper identification. Look for any factory stamps or proof marks.
- Condition: The condition of the firearm plays a significant role in its overall value. Assess the wood for any cracks, chips, or significant wear. Examine the metal for any rust, pitting, or significant damage. A thorough inspection is essential.
- Accessories: Original accessories such as the case, instruction manual, or any accompanying documentation can greatly enhance the value of a 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight. These often reflect the care and attention given to the firearm over the years.
Common Issues and Maintenance of the 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight
Like any firearm, the Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight can experience certain issues over time. These include:
- Action Stiffness: Stiff action can be due to normal wear or a build-up of debris. Regular cleaning and lubrication are crucial for maintaining a smooth, reliable action.
- Wood Degradation: The wooden stock and forend are susceptible to damage from impacts, temperature fluctuations, and general wear. Appropriate storage is vital to preserve their condition.
- Corrosion: Aluminum receivers can be susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid environments. Regular cleaning and the application of protective coatings can help mitigate this risk.
Regular cleaning and lubrication, and careful storage, are essential for keeping your 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight in optimal condition.
The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight Today: Value and Collectibility
The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight, especially examples from 1973, are highly sought after by collectors and shooters alike. Their lightweight design, reliable action, and historical significance contribute to their value. The condition of the firearm, its completeness, and any accompanying accessories significantly impact its worth. Current market prices vary considerably depending on condition, rarity, and desirability of variations like barrel length and choke. Consulting with firearms appraisers or researching online auction sites can provide a clearer understanding of current market values.
This detailed exploration of the 1973 Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight provides a valuable resource for collectors, enthusiasts, and anyone interested in learning more about this iconic shotgun. Remember to always handle firearms safely and responsibly, adhering to all applicable laws and regulations.