Understanding how ammunition performs is crucial for hunters and shooters alike. This post delves into the ballistics of the .350 Legend cartridge, specifically focusing on its performance in ballistic gel tests. We'll examine various bullet weights, velocities, and expansion characteristics to give you a complete picture. Knowing the 350 Legend ballistics gel performance will help you make informed decisions about your ammunition choices.
Understanding Ballistic Gel Testing
Ballistic gel is a standardized testing medium used to simulate the effects of bullets on soft tissue. It allows for consistent and repeatable testing, providing data on bullet penetration, expansion, and overall wounding potential. Results are not a perfect representation of real-world performance on game animals, but they provide a valuable benchmark for comparison between different cartridges and bullet designs. Factors like bullet construction, velocity, and angle of impact all significantly influence the results.
350 Legend Ballistics Gel Test Results: Bullet Weight Variations
The .350 Legend cartridge is available with a range of bullet weights, each impacting gel differently. Let's examine some common weight classes and their observed performance:
145 Grain Bullets
- Penetration: Generally shows moderate penetration in ballistic gel tests.
- Expansion: Often exhibits reliable expansion, creating a larger wound cavity.
- Velocity: Lower velocity compared to heavier bullets, leading to less penetration.
- Overall Performance: Suitable for smaller game and close-range hunting.
Example: A test using a 145-grain jacketed hollow point (JHP) bullet might show an average penetration depth of 12-14 inches with significant expansion.
150 Grain Bullets
- Penetration: Slightly deeper penetration than 145-grain bullets due to increased weight and momentum.
- Expansion: Similar expansion characteristics to 145-grain bullets.
- Velocity: A slight increase in velocity compared to lighter bullets.
- Overall Performance: A good all-around option offering a balance of penetration and expansion.
Example: A 150-grain JHP might penetrate 14-16 inches in ballistic gel, with good expansion creating a substantial wound cavity.
180 Grain Bullets
- Penetration: Demonstrates the deepest penetration among the common weights.
- Expansion: Expansion might be less pronounced compared to lighter bullets, due to higher weight and momentum.
- Velocity: Lower velocity than lighter bullets.
- Overall Performance: Best suited for larger game and longer-range shots where deep penetration is prioritized.
Example: An 180-grain bullet might penetrate 16-18 inches in ballistic gel, with moderate expansion.
Factors Affecting 350 Legend Ballistics Gel Performance
Several factors beyond bullet weight influence gel test results:
- Bullet Construction: Jacketed hollow points (JHPs) generally expand more reliably than full metal jackets (FMJs). The design of the hollow point significantly impacts expansion.
- Velocity: Higher velocity generally leads to increased penetration, though it can sometimes compromise expansion.
- Twist Rate: The rifle's barrel twist rate affects bullet stability and accuracy, which can indirectly affect gel performance.
Visualizing 350 Legend Ballistics Gel Results (Table Example)
| Bullet Weight (grains) | Velocity (fps) | Penetration (inches) | Expansion (inches) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 145 | 2200 | 12-14 | 0.75-1.0 | Moderate expansion |
| 150 | 2150 | 14-16 | 0.7-0.9 | Good all-around performance |
| 180 | 2000 | 16-18 | 0.6-0.8 | Deep penetration |
(Note: These values are examples and may vary based on the specific bullet manufacturer, testing conditions, and gel type.)
Conclusion: Choosing the Right 350 Legend Ammunition
The 350 Legend offers versatile performance in ballistic gel, making it suitable for various hunting applications. Understanding the nuances of bullet weight, construction, and velocity allows for informed ammunition selection. Always consult the manufacturer's data and consider your specific hunting needs when choosing ammunition. Remember that real-world performance can differ from gel test results. Always prioritize safe firearm handling practices.