The Springfield Armory 1911 pistol, particularly those produced in the 1990s, holds a special place in the hearts of many firearms enthusiasts. A key component often discussed, and sometimes modified, is the factory 90s Springfield Armory 1911 trigger. This article delves into the characteristics, performance, and potential upgrades associated with these triggers. Understanding the nuances of this trigger can help you appreciate the firearm's history and potentially improve its shooting experience.
Understanding the 90s Springfield Armory 1911 Trigger
The triggers on 1911 pistols from the 1990s, including those from Springfield Armory, varied slightly depending on the specific model and manufacturing run. However, several common characteristics define the "typical" factory 90s Springfield Armory 1911 trigger:
Trigger Pull Weight and Feel
Generally, the factory trigger pull weight on these pistols falls within the range of 5-7 pounds. This weight is considered relatively heavy by today's standards, where many custom 1911s boast triggers weighing significantly less. The feel is often described as somewhat gritty, potentially due to the manufacturing processes and materials used at the time. This grit can affect the consistency and smoothness of the trigger pull.
Trigger Geometry and Design
The trigger itself is a standard 1911 design, utilizing a relatively long and slightly curved trigger bow. This design, while functional, isn't necessarily optimized for high-speed shooting. The geometry may contribute to the perceived heavier pull weight and less crisp break.
Materials and Construction
The 90s Springfield Armory 1911 triggers were typically constructed from cast or forged steel. While durable, the material and finish might contribute to the initial grittiness of the trigger pull.
Performance and Potential Issues
While functional, the factory trigger often receives criticism for its relatively heavy pull weight and less-than-ideal feel. This can negatively impact accuracy and speed during both target practice and self-defense scenarios.
Accuracy and Speed
The heavier trigger pull can lead to less precise shot placement, especially at speed. The shooter might unintentionally jerk the trigger, causing the bullet to land off target. A lighter, smoother trigger break can significantly improve accuracy and allow for faster follow-up shots.
Reliability
Reliability is generally not a significant issue with the factory trigger. However, over time, the trigger components might wear, potentially leading to increased creep or a heavier pull.
Upgrading the 90s Springfield Armory 1911 Trigger
Many 1911 enthusiasts choose to upgrade the factory trigger for enhanced performance. This usually involves replacing the trigger, sear, and possibly the disconnector with aftermarket components.
Aftermarket Trigger Options
A wide range of aftermarket triggers are available for the 1911 platform, offering lighter pull weights, smoother breaks, and improved geometry. Some popular brands include:
- Wilson Combat: Known for high-quality, precision-made parts.
- Ed Brown: Another reputable manufacturer offering a variety of trigger options.
- Harrison Custom: Offers custom-tuned triggers for improved performance.
Choosing the right trigger depends on individual preferences and shooting style.
Installation and Considerations
Installing a new trigger assembly typically requires some mechanical aptitude and familiarity with the 1911's internal components. Incorrect installation can lead to malfunctions or even unsafe firearm operation. If you're not comfortable performing the upgrade yourself, seeking the services of a qualified gunsmith is highly recommended. Improper installation could compromise the gun's functionality and safety.
Always prioritize safety during any modifications to a firearm.
Conclusion
The factory 90s Springfield Armory 1911 trigger, while functional, often benefits from an upgrade for improved performance and shooting experience. The heavy trigger pull and potentially gritty feel can negatively impact accuracy and speed. However, with a well-chosen aftermarket trigger and professional installation, you can significantly enhance the shooting characteristics of your 1911. Remember to prioritize safety and consider consulting a qualified gunsmith if you're not experienced with firearm modifications.