Choosing between the Glock 17 and Glock 34 often comes down to personal preference and intended use. Both are highly regarded full-size pistols known for their reliability and performance, but key differences exist in their design and handling characteristics. This in-depth comparison will help you decide which Glock is the best fit for you.
Understanding the Differences: Glock 17 vs Glock 34
Both the Glock 17 and Glock 34 are 9mm, polymer-framed pistols built on Glock's renowned robust platform. However, their barrel lengths and overall dimensions differ significantly, impacting their handling and intended uses.
Barrel Length and Overall Size
The most significant difference lies in the barrel length:
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Glock 17: Features a 4.49-inch barrel, making it a classic full-size handgun. Its compact dimensions make it suitable for concealed carry, although it's larger than compact models.
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Glock 34: Boasts a longer 5.31-inch barrel, significantly impacting its accuracy and velocity. This added length also increases the overall size of the gun.
| Feature | Glock 17 | Glock 34 |
|---|---|---|
| Barrel Length | 4.49 inches | 5.31 inches |
| Overall Length | 7.95 inches | 8.82 inches |
| Slide Length | 6.97 inches | 7.87 inches |
| Weight (Unloaded) | ~26 oz | ~29 oz |
Accuracy and Velocity
The longer barrel of the Glock 34 translates to several advantages:
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Increased Velocity: The longer barrel allows the expanding gases to propel the bullet for a longer duration, resulting in higher muzzle velocity and flatter trajectory. This leads to improved accuracy at longer ranges.
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Enhanced Accuracy: A longer sight radius contributes to improved accuracy. The increased sight radius allows for finer adjustments and better target acquisition.
Handling and Recoil
The additional weight and length of the Glock 34 influence its recoil characteristics:
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Recoil Management: The increased weight of the Glock 34 helps mitigate felt recoil, making it easier to control during rapid firing.
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Handling: The longer slide might feel slightly less manageable for some shooters, especially those with smaller hands. The Glock 17’s slightly smaller size generally makes it easier to conceal.
Intended Use Cases
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Glock 17: Ideal for concealed carry, law enforcement, home defense, and general shooting. Its compact size enhances maneuverability in close-quarters situations.
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Glock 34: More suitable for target shooting, competitive shooting (like USPSA), and situations where superior accuracy and long-range performance are crucial. Its longer barrel and sight radius provide a significant advantage in these scenarios.
Choosing the Right Glock: A Practical Guide
The best Glock for you depends entirely on your needs and preferences. Consider these factors:
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Intended Use: Are you looking for a concealed carry pistol, a competition gun, or a general-purpose firearm?
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Hand Size: Larger hands might prefer the Glock 34’s larger grip, while smaller hands could find the Glock 17 more comfortable.
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Shooting Experience: Beginners might find the Glock 17’s slightly lighter recoil easier to manage.
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Budget: Prices for both models are relatively similar, but individual retailers may offer varying pricing.
Case Study: Competitive Shooter's Perspective
Many competitive shooters, particularly in USPSA, prefer the Glock 34 for its exceptional accuracy and reduced recoil. Its longer sight radius offers a significant advantage in precision shooting at various distances. However, for those prioritizing concealability, the Glock 17 remains a popular choice.
Conclusion: Making the Right Choice
The Glock 17 and Glock 34 are both excellent handguns with their own strengths and weaknesses. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your individual needs and preferences. Carefully weigh the factors discussed above to determine which model best suits your shooting style and intended use. Consider renting or borrowing both models to experience them firsthand before making a purchase.