The Glock 19 Gen 5 is a popular and reliable handgun, but like any firearm, occasional malfunctions can occur. One issue some Glock 19 Gen 5 owners encounter is an extractor that doesn't seem to be engaging properly, leading to failures to extract spent casings. This article will explore the causes of a Glock 19 Gen 5 extractor not sticking and offer solutions to remedy this problem. We'll cover everything from simple checks to more involved solutions, helping you get your Glock back to reliable performance.
Understanding the Glock 19 Gen 5 Extractor
Before diving into troubleshooting, let's briefly understand the Glock 19 Gen 5's extractor. The extractor is a crucial part of the firearm's cycle of operation, responsible for pulling the spent casing from the chamber after firing. It's a relatively simple component, but its proper functioning relies on several factors, including:
- Proper tension: The extractor needs sufficient tension to grip the casing rim firmly.
- Correct positioning: It must be correctly positioned in the slide to engage the spent casing.
- Cleanliness: Buildup of debris can interfere with proper function.
A malfunctioning extractor can manifest in several ways, including:
- Failure to extract: The spent casing remains in the chamber.
- Stovepipes: The spent casing is partially ejected but jams the action.
- Ejection problems: Spent casings are ejected erratically or at an unsafe angle.
Common Causes of a Glock 19 Gen 5 Extractor Not Sticking
Several factors can contribute to a Glock 19 Gen 5 extractor failing to consistently engage and extract spent casings. Let's explore the most frequent culprits:
1. Ammunition Issues
The type of ammunition used significantly impacts extraction. Using ammunition with weak primers or overly lubricated cases can prevent the extractor from gripping the casing firmly. Try different brands and types of ammunition to see if this is the source of your problem.
2. Dirty or Damaged Extractor
A dirty or damaged extractor is a primary suspect. Buildup of carbon residue, powder fouling, and other debris can hinder the extractor's movement and grip. Similarly, a damaged extractor, perhaps from wear or improper handling, might be bent or broken, preventing proper engagement.
3. Weak Extractor Spring
The extractor spring provides the necessary tension to grip the spent casing. A worn or weak extractor spring can lead to inconsistent extraction. Over time, the spring can lose its tension, hindering its ability to reliably pull the casing from the chamber.
4. Improper Lubrication
While lubrication is essential for smooth firearm operation, excessive or improper lubrication can gum up the mechanism, affecting the extractor's movement and grip.
Troubleshooting and Solutions: A Step-by-Step Guide
If your Glock 19 Gen 5 extractor isn't sticking reliably, follow these steps to diagnose and resolve the issue:
1. Clean the firearm thoroughly: Disassemble the Glock 19 Gen 5 (following proper safety procedures) and clean all parts meticulously, focusing on the extractor and its spring. Use a suitable solvent and cleaning brush to remove all residue.
2. Inspect the extractor: Carefully examine the extractor for any signs of damage, such as bends, cracks, or wear. If damage is found, replace the extractor. Glock parts are readily available from reputable suppliers.
3. Check the extractor spring: Inspect the extractor spring for signs of wear or breakage. A weak spring should be replaced.
4. Test with different ammunition: Try different brands and types of ammunition to rule out ammunition-related issues.
5. Re-lubricate: Apply a suitable gun lubricant, ensuring that the extractor and its moving parts are lubricated properly, but avoiding excessive lubrication.
6. Seek Professional Help: If the problem persists after trying these steps, seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith. A gunsmith possesses the expertise and tools to diagnose and fix more complex issues.
Preventive Maintenance
Regular maintenance is key to preventing extractor issues. Here are some preventive measures:
- Regular cleaning: Clean your Glock 19 Gen 5 after each range session.
- Proper lubrication: Use a high-quality gun lubricant.
- Use quality ammunition: Stick to reputable ammunition brands.
- Inspect components regularly: Periodically inspect the extractor and other components for signs of wear or damage.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure your Glock 19 Gen 5 continues to function flawlessly. Remember, safety always comes first. If you're uncomfortable working on your firearm, consult a qualified gunsmith.