The Remington 870 is a legendary pump-action shotgun, renowned for its reliability and versatility. Whether you're a seasoned hunter, a home defender, or a competitive shooter, knowing how to load your Remington 870 correctly and safely is paramount. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process, covering everything from basic loading to troubleshooting potential issues.
Understanding Your Remington 870
Before diving into the loading process, it's crucial to familiarize yourself with your firearm's components. The Remington 870, like most pump-action shotguns, consists of several key parts:
- Receiver: The main body of the shotgun, housing the firing mechanism.
- Bolt: The sliding mechanism that chambers and ejects shells.
- Magazine Tube: The tube under the barrel that holds the shells.
- Action Bar: The bar you pump to cycle the action.
- Forend: The handguard that you grip to operate the action bar.
- Trigger: Initiates the firing sequence.
Understanding these parts will help you grasp the loading process more effectively. Always ensure the firearm is unloaded before handling any of these components.
Step-by-Step Guide: Loading Your Remington 870
Safety First! Before handling any firearm, always ensure it's unloaded. Point the muzzle in a safe direction, away from yourself and others. Treat every firearm as if it were loaded.
-
Check the Chamber: Visually and physically inspect the chamber to confirm it's empty. Open the action (pump the forearm fully back) to fully eject any possible round.
-
Insert the First Shell: Insert a single shell into the loading port (the opening at the top of the receiver). Push it firmly until it chambers. You should hear a click indicating it is securely locked into place.
-
Load the Magazine Tube: With the action open (pump fully back), load shells into the magazine tube under the barrel. The number of shells you can load depends on the magazine tube's capacity (typically 5, 6, or 7, depending on the model and modifications). Insert shells one at a time, ensuring they are seated properly and not jammed.
-
Close the Action: Slowly pump the forearm forward to close the action. This will feed the first shell from the magazine tube into the chamber.
-
Check for Function: Once the action is closed, visually confirm a round is in the chamber. Don't rely solely on the feel. Always visually confirm.
Loading Different Remington 870 Models
While the basic loading process remains consistent across various Remington 870 models, minor variations may exist. For example, some models have different magazine tube capacities, and some have modifications that affect the loading process. Always consult your firearm's manual for model-specific instructions.
Troubleshooting Common Loading Issues
-
Shell Jams: If you experience shell jams, carefully inspect the shells for damage or debris. Ensure the shells are compatible with your Remington 870. A slightly bent shell may be the cause.
-
Difficulty Chambering: If you struggle to chamber the first shell, ensure the shell is correctly oriented and pushed fully into the loading port. There may be a minor obstruction.
-
Magazine Tube Issues: A dirty or obstructed magazine tube may prevent shells from feeding correctly. Clean your Remington 870 regularly, paying attention to the magazine tube.
Maintaining Your Remington 870
Regular maintenance is crucial for maintaining the reliability of your Remington 870. This includes:
- Cleaning: Clean your shotgun after each use. Use a gun cleaning kit and appropriate solvents. Pay close attention to the chamber, bolt, and magazine tube.
- Lubrication: Proper lubrication ensures smooth operation and prevents wear.
- Storage: Store your Remington 870 unloaded and in a safe place, away from children and unauthorized individuals.
Conclusion
Loading a Remington 870 safely and efficiently is crucial for both personal safety and effective shooting. By following these steps, understanding potential problems, and practicing regularly, you'll be confident in handling your firearm. Remember, safety always comes first. Always consult your owner's manual for specific details about your model.