The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 16 gauge shotgun, particularly its barrel, is a topic of interest for many firearms enthusiasts, collectors, and hunters. This guide delves into the specifics of the Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 16 gauge barrel, covering its history, features, variations, common issues, and value.
Understanding the Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight
The Ithaca Model 37 is a pump-action shotgun renowned for its reliability and smooth action. The "Featherlight" designation refers to a version of the gun built with lighter weight materials, making it easier to carry during extended hunts. The 16 gauge version, while less common than the 12 gauge, offers a compelling balance of power and manageable recoil. This makes it a sought-after choice for bird hunting and other applications where a lighter firearm is advantageous.
Key Features of the 16 Gauge Barrel
The 16 gauge barrel on the Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight shares many features with its 12 gauge counterpart, but with some key differences:
- Smaller Bore Diameter: The 16 gauge has a smaller bore diameter than the 12 gauge, resulting in less recoil and a generally lighter overall weight.
- Reduced Recoil: This smaller bore contributes significantly to the Featherlight's reduced recoil, making it more comfortable for extended shooting sessions.
- Different Choke Options: While the exact choke options varied by production year and specific model, typical choke constrictions include Improved Cylinder, Modified, and Full. Identifying the choke markings on your specific barrel is crucial.
- Barrel Length Variations: Ithaca produced the Model 37 Featherlight with varying barrel lengths, typically ranging from 26 to 28 inches. Shorter barrels are generally preferred for upland bird hunting, while longer barrels can be beneficial for trap shooting or waterfowl hunting.
Identifying Your Barrel
Before diving into maintenance or value assessment, correctly identifying your Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 16 gauge barrel is essential. Pay close attention to:
- Markings on the Barrel: These markings will often indicate the manufacturer (Ithaca Gun Company), gauge (16 gauge), barrel length, and choke constriction.
- Serial Number: The serial number, typically located on the receiver, can help determine the year of manufacture and potentially provide further details about the specific barrel.
- Condition: Assess the barrel's overall condition, noting any signs of wear, rust, or damage. This will significantly influence its value.
Common Issues and Maintenance
Like any firearm, the Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 16 gauge barrel can experience issues over time. Common problems include:
- Rust: Proper storage is crucial to prevent rust. Regular cleaning and oiling are highly recommended.
- Bore Fouling: Regular cleaning after each shooting session will help prevent buildup and maintain accuracy.
- Choke Tube Issues (if applicable): If your barrel uses interchangeable choke tubes, ensure they are properly tightened and free of debris.
Maintenance Tips
- Regular Cleaning: Clean your barrel thoroughly after each use. Use a suitable bore brush and solvent to remove any fouling.
- Proper Storage: Store your firearm in a dry, well-ventilated area, away from extreme temperatures and humidity.
- Lubrication: Regularly lubricate moving parts to prevent wear and tear.
Value and Collectibility
The value of an Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 16 gauge barrel depends on several factors:
- Condition: Excellent condition significantly increases value.
- Rarity: Certain barrel configurations or years of manufacture may be more rare and valuable.
- Original Features: An unaltered barrel in its original state tends to command a higher price.
- Accessories: Original accessories such as the factory box or choke tubes add to the overall value.
To determine the value of your specific barrel, consult resources like online auction sites (e.g., GunBroker), firearm appraisal services, and collector's guides.
Conclusion
The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 16 gauge barrel represents a piece of firearms history, offering a desirable combination of lightweight design and reliable performance. Understanding its features, potential issues, and value allows you to appreciate and properly care for this classic shotgun component. Remember to always practice safe gun handling and adhere to all applicable laws and regulations.