The Lee Load-All II 12 Gauge is a popular choice for budget-conscious shotgun reloaders. Its simplicity and affordability make it an attractive entry point into the world of reloading, but understanding its capabilities and limitations is crucial for safe and successful reloading. This in-depth guide will cover everything you need to know about the Lee Load-All II 12 Gauge, from its features and operation to its advantages and drawbacks.
Understanding the Lee Load-All II's Design
The Lee Load-All II is a single-stage progressive reloading press. Unlike more complex presses, it doesn't automate multiple steps. Instead, you perform each step manually – sizing, priming, powder charging, and bullet seating – one shell at a time. This simplicity is both its strength and weakness.
Advantages of the Lee Load-All II
- Affordability: This is arguably its biggest selling point. It's significantly cheaper than other reloading presses.
- Simplicity: Easy to learn and use, making it ideal for beginners.
- Compact Size: Its small footprint makes it easy to store and transport.
- Durable Construction: Lee presses are known for their robust construction, built to last.
Disadvantages of the Lee Load-All II
- Manual Operation: The manual nature slows down the reloading process compared to automated presses.
- Limited Versatility: It's primarily designed for reloading shotshells and isn't adaptable for other cartridges.
- Potential for Inconsistency: Because of the manual nature, maintaining consistency in powder charges requires careful attention.
Setting Up Your Lee Load-All II 12 Gauge
Before you start reloading, ensure you have all the necessary components and tools. This includes:
- Lee Load-All II 12 Gauge Press: The main reloading press itself.
- Appropriate Shot Shells: Ensure you're using shells compatible with your press and desired gauge.
- Powder Measure: A crucial component for accurately measuring your powder charge. The Lee Load-All II often uses a powder dipper system, but other methods can be used with some modification.
- Shot Measure: This measures the shot load; accuracy is vital for consistent performance.
- Wads: Choose wads compatible with your shotshell size and powder type.
- Primer: Ensure compatibility with your chosen shotshell.
- Shot: Choose the correct type and size for your intended purpose.
- Safety Glasses and Hearing Protection: Absolutely essential for safe reloading.
Step-by-Step Reloading Process
- Sizing: The first step involves sizing the empty shotshell. This ensures the shell is properly prepared for the remaining steps.
- Priming: Once sized, the shell is primed. This process carefully places a primer into the shell’s base.
- Powder Charging: Carefully measure and add the correct amount of powder. Inaccuracy here can be dangerous.
- Wad Seating: A wad is carefully placed on top of the powder charge and seated firmly.
- Shot Charging: The measured amount of shot is carefully loaded on top of the wad.
- Crimping: Finally, the shell is crimped closed, sealing it and forming a secure closure.
Important Note: Always consult your reloading manual and follow the instructions carefully. Incorrect procedures can lead to dangerous situations.
Safety Precautions: The Most Crucial Aspect of Reloading
Reloading ammunition is inherently dangerous. Never compromise on safety:
- Always wear safety glasses and hearing protection.
- Work in a well-ventilated area.
- Never mix different types of powder.
- Double-check your powder charges.
- Inspect each loaded shell before use.
- Dispose of misfires properly.
- Store your ammunition safely.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Inconsistent Crimps: This often points to problems with the crimp starter or the crimp die.
- Powder Charges Out of Spec: Double-check your powder measure and follow instructions carefully.
- Difficulty Sizing: Ensure you're using the correct shell size and that the sizing die is properly adjusted.
Conclusion: Weighing the Pros and Cons
The Lee Load-All II 12 Gauge is a capable reloading press, especially for beginners on a budget. Its simplicity is a significant advantage. However, its manual nature and potential for inconsistencies require meticulous attention to detail and a strong emphasis on safety. For those willing to invest the time and effort to master its techniques, the Lee Load-All II offers a cost-effective way to reload 12-gauge shotshells. Remember that safe reloading practices are paramount, and thorough research and adherence to instructions are crucial.