The Mossberg 500 shotgun is a legendary firearm, known for its reliability, versatility, and affordability. A key component contributing to its versatility is the magazine tube, which dictates the firearm's capacity. This article delves deep into everything you need to know about Mossberg 500 magazine tubes, covering extensions, capacity increases, and upgrade options. Understanding your magazine tube is crucial for maximizing your Mossberg 500's potential, whether for hunting, home defense, or sport shooting.
Understanding the Standard Mossberg 500 Magazine Tube
The standard Mossberg 500 magazine tube typically holds a limited number of shells, depending on the model and barrel length. This capacity often falls short for various applications. Knowing the specifics of your current tube is the first step in any upgrade consideration.
Factory Capacity Variations
The number of shells a standard Mossberg 500 magazine tube can hold varies depending on the model and barrel length. Generally, you'll find capacities ranging from:
- Standard Capacity: Most models come with a magazine tube capable of holding 6+1 (6 in the tube, 1 in the chamber) rounds of 2 ¾" shells.
- Longer Barrels: Some models with longer barrels might accommodate slightly more shells, but this is not always the case. Check your owner's manual to be sure.
Important Note: Always check your local and state laws regarding magazine capacity before modifying your shotgun.
Extending Your Mossberg 500 Magazine Tube: A Guide to Extensions
Extending your Mossberg 500's magazine tube is a popular upgrade among shooters seeking increased capacity. Several reputable manufacturers offer high-quality extensions designed to seamlessly integrate with your shotgun.
Types of Magazine Tube Extensions
Extensions come in various lengths, offering different capacity increases. The most common types include:
- +2 Shell Extensions: These extensions add two additional shells to the magazine tube's capacity.
- +4 Shell Extensions: These extensions add four shells to the tube's capacity.
- +6 or Greater Shell Extensions: While less common, some specialized extensions increase capacity even further. However, these can significantly add to the overall length of the shotgun.
Choosing the Right Extension
Selecting the appropriate extension requires careful consideration of several factors:
- Intended Use: If the shotgun is for home defense, a shorter extension might be preferable to maintain maneuverability. For hunting or sporting clays, a longer extension might be more suitable.
- Shell Length: Ensure the extension is compatible with the length of shells you intend to use (2 ¾", 3", etc.).
- Material and Quality: High-quality extensions are typically made from durable materials like steel or aluminum. Look for extensions from reputable manufacturers with positive reviews.
Case Study: A user reported improved performance in competition shooting after installing a +4 extension on their Mossberg 500. The increased capacity reduced reloading time and allowed for more shots in rapid succession.
Installation Process
Installing a magazine tube extension often involves removing the factory tube and installing the extension with new springs and followers. While this can be done at home by experienced gunsmiths, it is always recommended that a qualified gunsmith handles this modification. Improper installation can lead to malfunctions or even damage to the firearm. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully.
Impact of Magazine Tube Extensions on Handling and Balance
Increasing the capacity of your Mossberg 500 through a magazine tube extension inevitably changes the firearm's handling characteristics. A longer tube will shift the balance point of the firearm towards the muzzle. This can lead to:
- Changes in Swing: A longer, heavier shotgun might require adjustments to shooting technique.
- Increased Weight: The added weight and length could impact recoil management and overall maneuverability.
It's crucial to test your shotgun after installation to ensure the changes are acceptable for your shooting style and intended purpose.
Beyond Capacity: Other Mossberg 500 Magazine Tube Upgrades
Beyond extensions, other upgrades can enhance your Mossberg 500 magazine tube's performance and aesthetics.
- High-Quality Springs: Replacing the factory spring with a stronger and more durable one can improve reliability and feeding.
- Follower Upgrades: Some aftermarket followers offer smoother operation and reduced friction.
- Custom Finishes: Some manufacturers offer magazine tubes with different finishes (cerakote, etc.) to enhance durability and aesthetics.
Conclusion: Optimizing Your Mossberg 500 Experience
The Mossberg 500 magazine tube is a crucial component affecting the firearm's overall function and usability. Understanding the options for extending and upgrading the magazine tube allows shooters to tailor their shotgun to their specific needs and preferences. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult with a qualified gunsmith for any modifications. By carefully considering capacity requirements, handling characteristics, and the quality of aftermarket parts, you can significantly enhance your Mossberg 500 experience.