The Mossberg 590 pistol grip 12 gauge shotgun is a popular choice for home defense, tactical situations, and even hunting. Its compact design and powerful punch make it a versatile firearm, but understanding its nuances is key to safe and effective use. This in-depth guide will cover everything you need to know about the Mossberg 590 pistol grip, from its features and specifications to its pros, cons, and best uses.
Understanding the Mossberg 590 Pistol Grip's Design and Features
The Mossberg 590 pistol grip model distinguishes itself from the standard 590 through its distinctive pistol grip stock. This design offers several advantages:
- Improved Control: The pistol grip provides a more secure and controlled firing platform, especially during rapid firing or in close-quarters combat (CQB) scenarios. This enhanced control minimizes muzzle rise and allows for faster target acquisition.
- Compact Size: The pistol grip configuration makes the 590 more compact and maneuverable. This is particularly beneficial in confined spaces, where a traditional stock might be cumbersome.
- Ambidextrous Operation: While specific models may vary, many Mossberg 590 pistol grip shotguns are designed for ambidextrous use, making them suitable for both left- and right-handed shooters.
Key Features of the Mossberg 590 Pistol Grip:
- Pump-Action Mechanism: The reliable pump-action mechanism ensures consistent cycling and reduces the risk of malfunctions.
- Durable Construction: The shotgun is typically built with a sturdy metal receiver and a durable synthetic stock, ensuring it can withstand rigorous use.
- High Capacity: Depending on the model and local laws, the Mossberg 590 pistol grip can hold various numbers of 12-gauge shells, often ranging from 5 to 8+1.
- Versatility: With the right accessories, the 590 pistol grip can be customized for a variety of uses, from home defense to hunting and sporting clays (with appropriate modifications and ammo).
Variations within the Mossberg 590 Pistol Grip Line
Mossberg offers various configurations of the 590 pistol grip. These differences can include barrel length, capacity, and features like ghost ring sights or tactical rails. Before purchasing, it's crucial to research the specific model's specifications to ensure it meets your individual needs and complies with local regulations.
Mossberg 590 Pistol Grip: Pros and Cons
Like any firearm, the Mossberg 590 pistol grip has advantages and disadvantages:
Pros:
- Powerful and Reliable: The 12-gauge shotgun delivers a powerful stopping force. The pump-action mechanism is known for its reliability.
- Compact and Maneuverable: The pistol grip stock makes it ideal for close-quarters situations.
- Affordable: Compared to other tactical shotguns, the Mossberg 590 pistol grip is relatively affordable.
- Customizable: A wide range of accessories are available to customize the shotgun to fit your preferences and needs.
Cons:
- Recoil: The significant recoil of a 12-gauge shotgun can be challenging for some shooters, especially with the shorter stock.
- Limited Accuracy at Longer Ranges: The shorter barrel typically reduces accuracy at longer distances compared to shotguns with longer barrels.
- Potential Legal Restrictions: Some jurisdictions have restrictions on pistol grip shotguns, so checking local laws is essential before purchasing.
Choosing the Right Mossberg 590 Pistol Grip for Your Needs
Several factors influence the choice of a Mossberg 590 pistol grip shotgun. Consider:
- Intended Use: Home defense, tactical use, or hunting will influence the required features.
- Barrel Length: Shorter barrels are more maneuverable, while longer barrels offer greater accuracy at longer ranges.
- Capacity: The number of rounds the shotgun can hold depends on local laws and personal preferences.
- Sights: Ghost ring sights or red dot optics can improve accuracy.
Table 1: Mossberg 590 Pistol Grip Models (Example - Actual models and availability may vary)
| Model | Barrel Length (inches) | Capacity (Rounds) | Notable Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| 590A1 Shockwave | 14 | 5+1 | Short barrel, pistol grip only |
| 590 Tactical | 18.5 | 8+1 | Longer barrel, tactical rail |
| 590 Mariner | 20 | 6+1 | Corrosion-resistant finish |
Accessories and Customization
The Mossberg 590 pistol grip is highly customizable. Popular accessories include:
- Tactical Lights: Enhance visibility in low-light conditions.
- Red Dot Sights: Improve target acquisition speed.
- Vertical Foregrips: Enhance control during rapid firing.
- Slings: Allow for hands-free carrying.
- Different Stocks: While it comes with a pistol grip, you can potentially swap to a different stock if needed, though check compatibility carefully.
Safety and Responsible Ownership
Safe handling and responsible ownership are paramount. Always:
- Treat every firearm as if it were loaded.
- Keep your finger off the trigger until ready to shoot.
- Be sure of your target and what's beyond it.
- Understand and obey all applicable laws and regulations.
- Practice regularly at a shooting range.
Conclusion
The Mossberg 590 pistol grip 12 gauge shotgun is a powerful and versatile firearm. Its compact design, reliable mechanism, and affordability make it a popular choice for various applications. However, understanding its features, limitations, and safety precautions is crucial for responsible and effective use. Remember to always prioritize safety and comply with all relevant laws and regulations.