The Remington 700 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, renowned for its accuracy and reliability. A key component contributing to its smooth operation is the bolt stop. Understanding its function, potential issues, and maintenance is crucial for any Remington 700 owner. This guide delves into everything you need to know about the Remington 700 bolt stop.
Understanding the Remington 700 Bolt Stop's Function
The bolt stop is a small, but vital, part of the Remington 700's action. Its primary function is to prevent the bolt from being opened when the magazine contains a live round. This safety feature is critical for preventing accidental discharges. When the last round is fired, the bolt stop engages, holding the bolt open. This allows for quick and easy reloading.
How the Bolt Stop Works
The mechanism is relatively simple. As the bolt cycles, a protrusion on the bolt interacts with the bolt stop. When the magazine is empty, this protrusion clears the bolt stop, allowing the bolt to close fully. However, if a round remains in the magazine, the bolt's protrusion is blocked, and the bolt remains open. This simple yet effective design has been a standard in firearms for decades.
Identifying Potential Problems
Like any mechanical part, the Remington 700 bolt stop can encounter problems. These can range from simple wear and tear to more serious malfunctions. Identifying these issues early can prevent accidents and maintain the rifle's reliability.
Common Issues:
- Bolt Stop Failure to Engage: This is often caused by dirt, debris, or damage to the bolt stop itself. The rifle may not lock open after the last round, leading to a dangerous situation.
- Bolt Stop Sticking: This can prevent the bolt from closing completely, hindering the firearm's operation. It often results from damage or build-up of foreign material.
- Bolt Stop Breakage: While rare, a broken bolt stop renders the rifle inoperable and requires immediate replacement.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance of Your Remington 700 Bolt Stop
Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential for preventing malfunctions with your Remington 700's bolt stop. A well-maintained bolt stop ensures the rifle operates reliably and safely.
Cleaning Your Bolt Stop
Disassembling the bolt stop for cleaning typically requires basic gunsmithing tools. Refer to your owner’s manual or a reputable gunsmithing guide for detailed instructions specific to your Remington 700 model. Generally, a thorough cleaning involves removing any build-up of grease, carbon, or dirt.
Steps to Clean the Bolt Stop (General Guidelines - Consult your manual):
- Disassemble: Carefully remove the bolt stop from the receiver.
- Clean: Use a solvent and brush to remove any debris.
- Lubricate: Apply a light coat of gun oil.
- Reassemble: Carefully put the bolt stop back into place.
Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. If you're uncomfortable disassembling your firearm, consult a qualified gunsmith.
Replacing a Damaged Bolt Stop
If your bolt stop is damaged, replacing it is a relatively straightforward process. However, it's important to source a genuine Remington 700 bolt stop or a high-quality aftermarket replacement to ensure proper fit and function. Again, consult your owner's manual or a qualified gunsmith for guidance.
Steps to Replace the Bolt Stop (General Guidelines - Consult your manual):
- Obtain a replacement: Purchase a new bolt stop from a reputable source.
- Disassemble: Carefully remove the old bolt stop.
- Install: Carefully install the new bolt stop.
- Test: Test the rifle's functionality to ensure proper operation.
Advanced Topics and Considerations Regarding the Remington 700 Bolt Stop
Beyond basic maintenance and troubleshooting, some users may encounter more complex situations or modifications involving the bolt stop.
Aftermarket Bolt Stops
Several aftermarket companies offer modified or enhanced bolt stops for the Remington 700. These can include improved materials, enhanced designs, or different finishes. Research thoroughly before purchasing to ensure compatibility and quality.
Modifications and Customization
Some gunsmiths offer custom modifications to the bolt stop. These modifications often aim to improve performance or reliability but may void the warranty. Proceed with caution and only utilize qualified professionals for such modifications.
Conclusion: Ensuring Smooth Operation of Your Remington 700
The Remington 700 bolt stop, though a small part, is vital to the rifle's safe and reliable operation. Regular cleaning, proper maintenance, and prompt attention to any issues will ensure your rifle continues to perform at its best. Remember, always prioritize safety when handling firearms and consult qualified professionals when necessary. By understanding the Remington 700 bolt stop and implementing proper care, you can maintain this iconic rifle for years of reliable service.