The Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special holds a special place in the hearts of many long-range shooters and hunters. This bolt-action rifle, known for its accuracy and versatility, has earned a strong reputation over the years. This in-depth guide will explore its features, history, and what makes it a worthwhile investment for experienced and aspiring marksmen alike. We'll delve into its strengths, weaknesses, and ultimately determine if the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special is the right rifle for you.
Understanding the Remington Model 700 Platform
Before we dive into the specifics of the Varmint Special, it's crucial to understand its foundation: the Remington Model 700 action. This action is legendary for its reliability, accuracy, and widespread aftermarket support. Its design, featuring a three-lug bolt, controlled round feed, and robust construction, has made it a favorite for both hunting and precision shooting applications for decades. Many consider it the gold standard for bolt-action rifle actions.
Key Features of the Model 700 Action:
- Three-lug bolt: Provides a strong and secure locking mechanism.
- Controlled round feed: Ensures reliable feeding even with heavier rounds.
- Push-feed: A simpler design than controlled round feed, but generally reliable.
- Modular design: Allows for easy customization and upgrades.
The Varmint Special: Design and Features
The Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special builds upon the robust Model 700 action by incorporating features specifically designed for long-range accuracy and pest control. These features include:
- Heavy Barrel: The "varmint" designation refers to the heavy barrel profile. This barrel helps to dissipate heat more efficiently during rapid firing, contributing to improved accuracy and consistency. The heavier profile also reduces barrel whip, leading to better shot grouping.
- BDL Stock: The BDL (Boss Detachable Lug) stock features a classic design with a Monte Carlo cheek rest. While not adjustable, it provides a solid and comfortable platform for shooting. The detachable lug system allows for easy barrel changes (though often requires a gunsmith).
- Generally Available Calibers: The Varmint Special typically comes chambered in popular calibers suitable for varmint hunting and target shooting. These might include .223 Remington, .204 Ruger, .22-250 Remington, and others depending on the year of manufacture and availability.
Table: Common Calibers for the Remington Model 700 Varmint Special
| Caliber | Muzzle Velocity (fps) (Estimate) | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| .223 Remington | ~3200 | Pest control, target shooting |
| .204 Ruger | ~3900 | Long-range pest control, varmint hunting |
| .22-250 Remington | ~3800 | Long-range varmint hunting |
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special
Like any firearm, the Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special has its strengths and weaknesses.
Advantages:
- Accuracy: The heavy barrel and robust action contribute to exceptional accuracy.
- Reliability: The Model 700 action is renowned for its reliability.
- Versatility: Suitable for various applications, including hunting and target shooting.
- Aftermarket Support: Extensive aftermarket support allows for customization and upgrades.
- Resale Value: Well-maintained Remington Model 700s generally retain their value well.
Disadvantages:
- Weight: The heavy barrel makes it a heavier rifle than some others.
- Stock Adjustability: The BDL stock lacks adjustability, which might not be suitable for all shooters.
- Potential for Manufacturing Issues (Older Models): Some older Remington Model 700 rifles have had reported issues with the firing pin retaining mechanism. This is less of a concern with newer models and those properly maintained.
Choosing the Right Remington Model 700 Varmint Special: Considerations
Before purchasing a Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special, consider the following:
- Caliber: Select a caliber appropriate for your intended use.
- Barrel Length: Longer barrels generally offer greater velocity and accuracy but increase weight.
- Condition: If buying a used rifle, carefully inspect it for wear and tear.
- Scope: A good quality scope is essential for maximizing the rifle's accuracy.
Conclusion: A Timeless Classic
The Remington Model 700 BDL Varmint Special remains a popular choice for long-range shooting and hunting. Its combination of accuracy, reliability, and versatility makes it a worthwhile investment for those seeking a high-quality bolt-action rifle. While some drawbacks exist, its strengths often outweigh them, solidifying its place as a classic in the world of firearms. Remember to always practice safe gun handling and adhere to all applicable laws and regulations.