Choosing the right hunting rifle can be a daunting task, especially with the wide array of options available. Two popular choices from Savage Arms often top the lists for hunters: the Savage 116 and the Savage 110. Both are known for their accuracy and reliability, but key differences exist that make one a better fit for certain hunters than the other. This comprehensive comparison will delve into the nuances of the Savage 116 and 110, helping you determine which rifle best suits your needs.
Key Differences: Savage 116 vs 110
The primary difference lies in the action type: the Savage 116 features a short-action, while the Savage 110 offers both short-action and long-action options. This seemingly minor detail significantly impacts the types of cartridges each rifle can handle.
Action Type and Cartridge Compatibility
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Savage 116 (Short Action): Designed for shorter cartridges like the .308 Winchester, .270 Winchester, and 6.5 Creedmoor. These cartridges are excellent all-around choices for various game, from deer to antelope. The shorter action contributes to a more compact and lightweight rifle, making it ideal for longer hunts.
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Savage 110 (Short and Long Action): The Savage 110's versatility stems from its availability in both short-action and long-action configurations. Short-action models handle the same cartridges as the 116. However, the long-action versions open up a world of larger, more powerful cartridges like the .300 Winchester Magnum, .338 Winchester Magnum, and even the mighty .375 H&H Magnum. These are better suited for larger, tougher game like elk, moose, and even dangerous game in certain configurations.
| Feature | Savage 116 | Savage 110 |
|---|---|---|
| Action Type | Short Action | Short Action & Long Action |
| Cartridge Compatibility | Shorter cartridges (e.g., .308 Win, .270 Win) | Wide range, from short to magnum cartridges |
| Weight | Generally lighter | Varies depending on action and barrel length |
| Recoil | Lower | Higher with magnum cartridges |
| Cost | Typically slightly less expensive | Can vary greatly based on action and features |
Barrel Length and Accuracy
Both the 116 and 110 are known for their impressive accuracy, thanks in part to Savage's AccuTrigger and AccuStock systems. However, barrel length can influence precision. Longer barrels generally provide higher muzzle velocity and improved accuracy, especially at longer ranges. The availability of various barrel lengths in both models allows for customization to suit specific needs and hunting styles. Many hunters opt for a 22" barrel as a balance between accuracy, weight, and maneuverability.
Features and Upgrades
Both rifle lines offer a range of features and upgrades. These can include different stocks (synthetic, wood, etc.), scope mounts, different barrel profiles, and various finishes. Many hunters appreciate the ability to customize their rifles to fit their preferences and hunting conditions.
Choosing the Right Rifle: Savage 116 or 110?
The best choice depends entirely on your hunting style and the game you intend to pursue:
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Choose the Savage 116 if: You need a lightweight, maneuverable rifle for hunting smaller to medium-sized game. You prioritize a more compact and versatile rifle for various hunting scenarios. Cartridges like the .308 Win, 6.5 Creedmoor, and .270 Win are sufficient for your hunting needs.
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Choose the Savage 110 if: You hunt larger game requiring more powerful cartridges. You need the versatility of choosing between short and long-action cartridges. You're willing to manage a heavier recoil for superior stopping power. You might be looking for increased accuracy that longer barrels can provide.
Case Study: A hunter primarily pursuing whitetail deer in dense forests might find the Savage 116 with a .308 Winchester cartridge ideal. Conversely, an elk hunter in wide-open spaces might prefer a Savage 110 in .300 Winchester Magnum for its power and long-range accuracy.
Conclusion: Making the Right Decision
Both the Savage 116 and 110 are excellent hunting rifles. Carefully consider the type of game you hunt, the hunting environment, and your personal preferences to make an informed decision. Research specific models within each line to find the configuration that best suits your needs and budget. Remember to always practice safe gun handling and responsible hunting practices.