The Savage Model 219, chambered in the potent .219 Zipper cartridge, holds a unique place in firearms history. While not as widely known as some other rifles, its innovative design and impressive performance earned it a dedicated following, especially among hunters and enthusiasts of more obscure calibers. This article delves into the details of the Savage 219 Sharp rifle, exploring its history, specifications, and the reasons behind its enduring appeal.
The History of the Savage 219 Sharp Rifle
The Savage Model 219, introduced in 1959, capitalized on the popularity of the .222 Remington and its high-velocity, relatively flat-shooting nature. However, the .219 Zipper offered a slightly larger diameter bullet, leading to greater stopping power for hunting applications. This larger bullet, combined with the fast twist rate of the Savage 219's barrel, made it well-suited for heavier, more aerodynamic bullets. This characteristic separated it from the .222 and cemented it as a favorite for varmints and small game.
While the .219 Zipper cartridge wasn't a long-lasting phenomenon in the broader market, the Savage Model 219 rifle showcased Savage Arms' ability to innovate and produce accurate, reliable firearms. Its design incorporated several features ahead of its time, contributing to its accuracy and ease of use. Its legacy persists today among collectors and shooters who appreciate its unique history and capabilities.
The .219 Zipper Cartridge: A Closer Look
The .219 Zipper cartridge deserves special mention. Designed by the Remington Arms Company, this cartridge is notable for its bottleneck design. This unique design contributed to its ability to propel lighter bullets at higher velocities compared to other rounds of similar size. The "Zipper" name comes from the way the case is crimped, resembling a zipper. The cartridge also gained fame for its use in the famous “Zip Gun” or “zip pistol”.
The .219 Zipper cartridge wasn't widely adopted, primarily due to the subsequent popularity of more ubiquitous calibers. However, its high velocity and flat trajectory were key to the Savage 219's success in its niche.
Savage 219 Sharp Rifle Specifications and Features
The Savage 219 Sharp rifle typically featured the following specifications:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Caliber | .219 Zipper |
| Action | Bolt-action |
| Barrel Length | 22 inches (common, variations exist) |
| Magazine | Detachable box magazine (capacity varied) |
| Stock | Typically wood, variations exist |
| Sights | Often equipped with iron sights; scope mounts common. |
| Weight | Approximately 6-7 pounds (depending on configuration) |
The rifles were known for their accuracy and reliable action. The bolt action was smooth and easy to operate, making for quick follow-up shots. While the specific features could vary based on the year of manufacture and any modifications, these specifications represent the general characteristics of the Savage 219.
Noteworthy Features
- Accuracy: The Savage 219 was known for its impressive accuracy, a testament to Savage Arms' craftsmanship.
- Reliable Action: The bolt-action mechanism was designed for smooth and reliable operation, even in challenging conditions.
- Versatility: While primarily used for hunting small game and varmints, its adaptability to different ammunition made it a versatile rifle.
- Collector's Item: Due to its limited production and unique caliber, the Savage 219 is now a sought-after item for collectors.
Performance and Applications of the Savage 219 Sharp Rifle
The Savage 219, chambered in the .219 Zipper, was ideally suited for varmint hunting and small-game hunting. The high velocity and flat trajectory of the .219 Zipper allowed for accurate shots at longer ranges, making it effective for taking down targets quickly and cleanly. The relatively light recoil also made it suitable for newer or less experienced shooters.
However, the cartridge's limited availability and the rise of more popular calibers ultimately led to its decline.
Case Study: A Hunter's Experience
While documented case studies on the specific performance of the Savage 219 are scarce, anecdotal evidence suggests exceptional accuracy and effectiveness at its intended range for hunting. Many hunters who owned these rifles spoke highly of their reliability and precision in taking down prairie dogs, coyotes, and other varmints.
Conclusion: The Enduring Legacy of the Savage 219 Sharp Rifle
The Savage Model 219, chambered in the .219 Zipper, might be a relatively obscure rifle in the grand scheme of firearms history. Nevertheless, its innovative design, impressive accuracy, and unique caliber have secured its place among enthusiasts and collectors. Its legacy serves as a reminder of Savage Arms' history of innovation and the enduring appeal of specialized firearms that perform exceptionally well within their specific niche. While finding ammunition might be a challenge today, the Savage 219 remains a testament to a time when specialized cartridges and rifles reigned supreme in their respective fields.