Choosing the right home defense shotgun can be a daunting task. Two popular contenders often top the list: the Mossberg Shockwave 590 and the Mossberg Shockwave 590S. While both are formidable weapons, key differences exist that significantly impact their suitability for individual needs. This in-depth comparison will help you determine which Shockwave model best fits your home defense strategy.
Key Differences Between the Shockwave 590 and 590S
The most significant distinction lies in their stock and overall length. The original Shockwave 590 features a pistol grip-only design, while the 590S incorporates a shorter, more compact "bird's head" style grip. This seemingly minor alteration impacts handling, maneuverability, and legal considerations.
Stock and Grip: Handling and Control
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Shockwave 590: This model boasts a traditional pistol grip, providing a familiar feel for many shooters. The longer grip can offer slightly better control during rapid firing, although some users find it less maneuverable in tight spaces.
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Shockwave 590S: The shorter "bird's head" grip of the 590S sacrifices some control for enhanced compactness. This makes it exceptionally easy to maneuver in confined environments, ideal for navigating hallways or rooms with limited space. However, this compactness can also make rapid follow-up shots slightly more challenging for some shooters.
Overall Length and Legality
The reduced size of the 590S's grip directly impacts its overall length. This shorter length can be a significant factor, especially regarding legal compliance. Different states have various regulations concerning firearm lengths and classifications. Always check your local and state laws before purchasing any firearm.
| Feature | Shockwave 590 | Shockwave 590S |
|---|---|---|
| Stock Type | Pistol Grip | Bird's Head Grip |
| Overall Length | Longer | Shorter |
| Maneuverability | Less | More |
| Rapid Fire Control | Slightly Better | Slightly Less |
| Legal Considerations | Varies by location | Varies by location |
Barrel Length and Capacity
Both the Shockwave 590 and 590S typically come with a short barrel (typically 14 inches), a characteristic contributing to their maneuverability. The magazine capacity is usually the same for both models—holding a limited number of rounds (typically 5+1, but may vary depending on the configuration).
Choosing the Right Shockwave for You
The best choice depends heavily on individual preferences and priorities.
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Choose the Shockwave 590 if: You prioritize a more traditional feel and slightly better control during rapid fire. You are comfortable with a slightly longer firearm. You are confident you understand and meet your state's legal requirements for firearm length and classification.
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Choose the Shockwave 590S if: Maneuverability in tight spaces is paramount. You need a compact, easily concealable (where applicable) home defense weapon. You prefer a more compact, lightweight firearm.
Beyond the Basics: Accessories and Customization
Both models are highly customizable, allowing you to tailor them to your needs. Common accessories include:
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Different Stocks: While not changing the core firearm's classification, various aftermarket stocks can be added to enhance comfort and control.
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Lights and Lasers: These improve target acquisition in low-light conditions, critical for home defense scenarios.
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Slings: A sling allows for hands-free carrying, essential in case of a need to move quickly.
Conclusion
The Mossberg Shockwave 590 and 590S are both effective home defense shotguns. The key difference lies in the grip style and resulting overall length, impacting handling and legal implications. Carefully consider your priorities, local laws, and shooting style before making your decision. Always prioritize proper training and safe firearm handling practices. Consult with a firearms expert or professional to determine which option best suits your specific needs and circumstances.