The Smith & Wesson 559 is a semi-automatic pistol that holds a unique place in firearm history. While not as widely known as some of Smith & Wesson's other models, the 559 boasts a compelling blend of features and design choices that make it a worthy subject of discussion. This in-depth exploration will delve into its history, specifications, notable features, user experiences, and its place in the broader world of firearms.
The History and Development of the Smith & Wesson 559
The Smith & Wesson 559 emerged during a period of significant innovation in handgun design. Born from the company's expertise in creating reliable and durable firearms, the 559 aimed to provide a high-capacity, reliable sidearm for both law enforcement and civilian markets. While precise production dates aren't widely documented in readily available resources, its design and features suggest a release timeframe aligning with similar firearms of the late 20th century, possibly within the 1980s or early 1990s. Further research into S&W archives may pinpoint a more precise date. The 559's design borrowed elements from existing successful designs, but incorporated unique features to create a distinct identity. It wasn't a revolutionary leap forward, but rather a solid evolution in the established semi-automatic pistol market.
Specifications and Technical Details of the Smith & Wesson 559
The Smith & Wesson 559 is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum, a ubiquitous and widely available cartridge. This makes ammunition readily accessible for owners. Key specifications typically include:
- Caliber: 9mm Parabellum
- Action: Semi-automatic
- Capacity: Generally 15 rounds (This can vary slightly depending on magazine variations)
- Weight: Approximately 2 pounds unloaded (This can vary based on specific model and materials)
- Barrel Length: Varies depending on specific model, typically in the range of 4-5 inches.
- Sights: Typically fixed, though aftermarket modifications are often possible.
- Safety: Manual thumb safety
Table 1: Smith & Wesson 559 Specifications Comparison (Illustrative - May vary based on specific models)
| Feature | Model A (Example) | Model B (Example) |
|---|---|---|
| Caliber | 9mm Parabellum | 9mm Parabellum |
| Capacity | 15 rounds | 15 rounds |
| Barrel Length (in) | 4.0 | 4.5 |
| Weight (lbs) | 2.1 | 2.2 |
Note: The table above is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent every variation of the Smith & Wesson 559. Exact specifications can vary depending on the specific model and production run.
Notable Features and Design Elements of the 559
One of the key features of the Smith & Wesson 559 is its high-capacity magazine. Holding 15 rounds, it provided a significant advantage in self-defense or law enforcement situations compared to lower-capacity handguns of its time. The design also incorporated elements aimed at enhancing reliability and ease of use. However, specific details regarding the internal mechanisms require detailed technical manuals or disassembly for accurate assessment.
The ergonomics of the 559 were designed with a focus on comfort and control. The grip was shaped to provide a secure and comfortable hold, even during extended periods of use. User reviews often focus on this aspect.
User Experiences and Reviews of the Smith & Wesson 559
Finding comprehensive user reviews of the Smith & Wesson 559 online can be challenging. Its popularity wasn't as widespread as some more famous S&W models, and thus there isn't the same extensive amount of online commentary. However, from what can be gathered from various forums and online discussions, many users highlight its reliability and ease of handling. Some mention the higher capacity magazine as a significant positive feature. However, detailed comparative data is lacking.
It is important to note that user experiences are subjective and will vary based on individual factors such as hand size, shooting technique, and maintenance practices.
The Smith & Wesson 559 in the Broader Firearm Market
The Smith & Wesson 559 occupies a niche within the broader world of semi-automatic pistols. While not a dominant player in terms of market share, it holds a certain appeal for collectors and enthusiasts interested in less common S&W models. Its reliability and capacity make it a potentially attractive option for those seeking a high-capacity 9mm sidearm. However, the availability of newer, more modern designs, often with improved features, may impact its overall desirability.
Conclusion: A Solid Performer, Though Not Widely Known
The Smith & Wesson 559, though not a household name among firearms, represents a solid and reliable semi-automatic pistol. Its high capacity, generally positive user feedback regarding reliability, and comfortable ergonomics make it a noteworthy firearm. Further research into specific production dates, precise model variations, and a broader collection of user reviews would provide a more comprehensive understanding of its place in the history of Smith & Wesson firearms. Its relative obscurity, however, makes this task more challenging.