The Smith & Wesson Model 99 is a revolver that holds a special place in firearms history. While not as widely known as some other S&W models, its significance lies in its robust design, reliable performance, and place within the evolution of .22 caliber revolvers. This article will explore the Model 99's history, features, variations, and its lasting appeal among collectors and shooters.
The History of the Smith & Wesson Model 99
The Model 99, introduced in 1907, represents a significant step in Smith & Wesson's .22 caliber revolver lineage. It followed earlier models like the Model 3 and offered improvements in terms of strength, reliability, and overall design. The Model 99 was originally chambered in .22 Short, .22 Long, and .22 Long Rifle cartridges, catering to a wide range of shooters and applications. Its popularity stemmed from its suitability for target shooting, plinking, and small game hunting. Unlike some earlier .22 revolvers, the Model 99 was built to withstand more robust use, thanks to its sturdy construction.
Key Design Features and Improvements
The Model 99 featured several key design enhancements that set it apart:
- Solid Frame: Unlike some earlier .22 revolvers with lighter frames, the Model 99 boasted a more substantial frame, enhancing its durability and ability to handle higher-velocity .22 Long Rifle ammunition.
- Improved Cylinder: The cylinder was designed for reliable operation and was less prone to timing issues compared to previous models.
- Simple Mechanism: Its relatively straightforward mechanism contributed to its ease of maintenance and overall reliability. This made it popular amongst both experienced shooters and those new to revolvers.
Variations and Production Timeline
The Smith & Wesson Model 99 saw a relatively long production run, with several variations produced over the years. These variations included different barrel lengths, finishes, and grip styles. Some key variations include:
- Model 99 Standard: The most common variation, typically featuring a 4-inch or 6-inch barrel.
- Model 99 Target: Featured a heavier barrel and adjustable sights for enhanced accuracy in target shooting.
- Model 99 Kit Gun: Shorter barreled variations, ideal for concealed carry or backpack use.
Precise production dates for each variation can be challenging to pin down without consulting specialized S&W resources or serial number databases. These resources often allow for greater precision in dating a specific Model 99 based on its serial number.
Table: Common Smith & Wesson Model 99 Variations (Partial List)
| Variation | Barrel Length (inches) | Features |
|---|---|---|
| Model 99 Standard | 4, 6 | Standard features, various grip options |
| Model 99 Target | 6 | Heavier barrel, adjustable sights |
| Model 99 Kit Gun | 2, 3 | Shorter barrel, often for concealed carry |
(Note: This table is not exhaustive. Many variations and sub-variations exist.)
The Model 99 Today: Collector's Item and Shooter's Delight
Today, the Smith & Wesson Model 99 is highly sought after by collectors. Its historical significance and robust design make it a desirable piece for enthusiasts. The condition and specific variations of a Model 99 greatly impact its value. Moreover, while the Model 99's age makes finding pristine examples challenging, many well-maintained examples remain functional and enjoyable to shoot. Their smooth actions and reliable function continue to impress modern-day shooters.
Finding and Assessing a Smith & Wesson Model 99
For collectors interested in acquiring a Model 99, careful research is essential. Consulting reputable sources, such as gun auction sites and firearms forums, allows for a more informed purchase decision. Inspecting the gun for any signs of damage, wear, or modifications is crucial. Determining its authenticity and value might require consulting with an experienced firearms appraiser.
Conclusion: A Legacy of Reliability
The Smith & Wesson Model 99 stands as a testament to the enduring quality and innovative design of Smith & Wesson firearms. Its legacy extends beyond its initial production run, continuing to intrigue collectors and provide enjoyable shooting experiences for those fortunate enough to own one. The Model 99 exemplifies S&W's commitment to creating reliable and durable firearms, and its place in the history of .22 caliber revolvers remains secure.