The Smith & Wesson Model 27 is more than just a revolver; it's a legend. This iconic firearm, chambered in the powerful .44 Magnum cartridge, has captivated shooters and collectors for decades. Its history, performance, and enduring appeal make it a fascinating subject for any firearms enthusiast. This article will explore the Model 27 in detail, covering its origins, variations, and its place in firearms history. We'll delve into its technical specifications, explore its use in popular culture, and discuss its current collector value. You'll gain a comprehensive understanding of what makes the Smith & Wesson Model 27 such a sought-after piece.
The Birth of a Legend: The Model 27's Origins
The Model 27's story begins in the mid-20th century, a time of burgeoning interest in powerful handguns. Smith & Wesson, already renowned for its innovative firearm designs, recognized this demand. The .357 Magnum, introduced in 1935, had proven immensely popular, but the desire for an even more potent cartridge was growing. This desire led to the creation of the .44 Magnum, a round with significantly more stopping power. The Model 27, introduced in 1957, was designed specifically to handle this potent cartridge. It was initially intended as a law enforcement tool, however, its popularity quickly spread among civilians.
Key Design Features of the Model 27
The Model 27 is a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) revolver. This means it can be fired by either cocking the hammer and pulling the trigger (single-action) for precise shots or by pulling the trigger directly (double-action) for quicker firing. Several key features contributed to its success:
- Robust Construction: The Model 27 boasts a heavy-duty construction, capable of withstanding the recoil of the powerful .44 Magnum. This durability is a key reason for its longevity.
- Adjustable Sights: The inclusion of adjustable rear sights allows for precise aiming at various ranges. This enhances accuracy, a crucial feature for both law enforcement and target shooting applications.
- High-Quality Materials: Smith & Wesson used high-grade materials in its construction, ensuring both durability and a smooth action.
Variations and Models: Exploring the Model 27 Family
Over the years, the Smith & Wesson Model 27 has seen several variations. These variations include differences in barrel length, finish, and other features. Some notable variations include:
- Model 27-2: This variation represents a significant shift in the Model 27's production. Introduced in 1968, the Model 27-2 featured a pinned barrel instead of a fully under-lugged barrel found on earlier models. This change contributed to both increased production efficiency and a lower cost of manufacturing.
- Barrel Length: Model 27s were produced with a variety of barrel lengths, ranging from 4 inches to 8 3/8 inches. The 4-inch and 6-inch barrels are amongst the most sought after and commonly found variations.
- Finishes: The Model 27 was offered in various finishes, including blued, nickel, and even stainless steel. The preference for a particular finish depends largely on personal choice, and the availability will impact the price of a used gun.
| Model Variation | Barrel Length (inches) | Finish Options | Key Differences |
|---|---|---|---|
| Model 27-1 | 4, 5.5, 6.5, 8 3/8 | Blued primarily | Fully under-lugged barrel |
| Model 27-2 | 4, 5.5, 6.5, 8 3/8 | Blued, Nickel, Stainless Steel | Pinned barrel |
The Model 27 in Popular Culture
The Smith & Wesson Model 27's powerful image and iconic status have secured its place in popular culture. It has frequently appeared in films and television shows, often associated with tough law enforcement officers or rugged adventurers. Its association with Clint Eastwood's character "Dirty Harry" in the "Dirty Harry" film series significantly boosted its recognition and desirability. This cultural impact has contributed to its enduring legacy and high collector value.
Collector Value and Current Market
The Smith & Wesson Model 27 commands significant collector interest, and its value can vary considerably depending on factors such as condition, variation, and barrel length. Generally, earlier models (pre-Model 27-2) and those in excellent condition fetch higher prices. Rarity also plays a role. Certain barrel lengths and finishes are more uncommon than others.
Factors Affecting Collector Value:
- Condition: Guns in near-mint condition command substantially higher prices compared to those showing signs of wear.
- Rarity: Less common variations, such as certain barrel lengths or finishes, tend to be more valuable.
- Originality: Original parts and the absence of modifications increase value significantly.
Conclusion: An Enduring Legacy
The Smith & Wesson Model 27 remains a powerful symbol of American firearm craftsmanship and history. Its combination of power, accuracy, and classic styling has cemented its place as a legendary handgun. Whether you're a serious collector, a competitive shooter, or simply an admirer of fine firearms, the Model 27 represents a timeless piece of firearms history worthy of appreciation. Its enduring legacy is a testament to Smith & Wesson's engineering prowess and the enduring appeal of a truly iconic revolver. The .44 Magnum's power, coupled with the Model 27's robust build, ensures that this revolver will continue to fascinate and inspire for generations to come.