The Smith & Wesson Model 470 is a revolver that holds a special place in the hearts of many firearm enthusiasts. While not as widely discussed as some of S&W's other iconic models, the Model 470 boasts a unique history and set of features that make it worthy of a closer examination. This in-depth guide will explore its origins, specifications, variations, and lasting legacy.
A Look Back at the Model 470's History
The Smith & Wesson Model 470, introduced in 1980, represents a significant entry in the company’s revolver lineup. It was designed as a reliable and robust firearm for law enforcement and personal defense, filling a niche between smaller, concealable revolvers and larger, more powerful models. The Model 470's design reflected the trends of the time, prioritizing practicality and durability over elaborate ornamentation.
Key Design Choices and Influences
Several key design choices contributed to the Model 470's character:
- Construction: The revolver’s frame is constructed from sturdy stainless steel, contributing to its resilience and resistance to corrosion. This made it ideal for both professional and civilian users in various environments.
- Caliber: Primarily chambered in .44 Special, it offered a potent yet manageable cartridge for self-defense and hunting smaller game. The .44 Special’s relatively lower recoil compared to the .44 Magnum made it more practical for everyday carry.
- Action: The Model 470 features a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) trigger mechanism. This allows the user to either cock the hammer manually for a precise single-action shot or fire directly in double-action mode.
Technical Specifications and Variations
The Smith & Wesson Model 470’s specifications solidified its position as a reliable and powerful firearm. Key specifications typically include:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Caliber | .44 Special |
| Action | Double-action/Single-action (DA/SA) |
| Barrel Length | 4 inches (most common) |
| Cylinder Capacity | 6 rounds |
| Frame Material | Stainless Steel |
| Sights | Adjustable rear sight, fixed front |
While the standard configuration was primarily the 4-inch barrel variant in .44 Special, minor variations existed, largely in terms of barrel length and finish. Some collectors may find models with slightly different sight configurations or minor cosmetic changes.
The Model 470's Place in the Market
The Model 470 competed with other revolvers in the .44 Special category, though its sturdy stainless steel construction and reliable mechanism set it apart. It appealed to a demographic valuing durability and dependability, positioning it as a solid option for law enforcement and civilian users alike. Its manageable recoil in the .44 Special made it suitable for concealed carry, although it's generally larger than typical concealed carry revolvers.
Comparing to Competitors
A direct comparison to contemporaries like the Ruger GP100 or Colt Python would highlight differences in features and pricing. While the Colt Python was known for its luxurious finish and accuracy, the Model 470 stood out for its robustness and practicality. The Ruger GP100, also known for its durability, offered a slightly different design and arguably more modern features.
The Model 470's Legacy
The Model 470 may not have enjoyed the widespread recognition of some other S&W models, but it left its mark on the firearm market. Its reliable performance and robust construction cemented its reputation as a dependable revolver. Today, it remains a sought-after collectible for firearm enthusiasts, particularly those appreciating well-built, functional revolvers from this era.
Collector's Value and Availability
The availability of the Smith & Wesson Model 470 on the used market varies. Its condition, barrel length, and any additional features will significantly impact its value. Collectors should research thoroughly and inspect any potential purchase carefully.
Conclusion: A Solid Performer
The Smith & Wesson Model 470, although not a mainstream legend, represents a significant chapter in Smith & Wesson's history. Its blend of strength, reliability, and manageable power ensured its success among both professional and civilian users. Even today, it retains its appeal as a testament to classic revolver design and robust engineering. Its legacy continues to resonate with collectors and enthusiasts who appreciate well-crafted firearms with a proven track record.