The Smith & Wesson Model 59, a legendary pistol known for its reliability and accuracy, holds a special place in firearms history. Understanding its serial numbers can unlock a wealth of information about its manufacturing date, history, and even potential value. This guide delves deep into the intricacies of Smith & Wesson Model 59 serial numbers, providing you with the knowledge to decipher the secrets they hold.
Dating Your Smith & Wesson Model 59: Serial Number Clues
The serial number is the key to unlocking your Model 59's history. While Smith & Wesson doesn't publicly release a complete serial number database, research and collective knowledge from enthusiasts have provided a framework for dating these firearms. Generally, the serial number's format and the first few digits are crucial. Unfortunately, there's no single, universally accepted chart. The system evolved over time, and variations exist.
Early Model 59 Serial Numbers (Pre-1970s): The Mystery Years
Dating the earliest Model 59s proves challenging due to less readily available information and inconsistent record-keeping practices from that era. Often, these serial numbers consist of a combination of letters and numbers, making precise dating difficult without significant research into historical records or contacting Smith & Wesson directly (though this is not always successful).
Mid-to-Late Model 59 Serial Numbers (1970s-1980s): A More Defined System
During this period, Smith & Wesson likely implemented a more systematic approach to serial number assignment. The numbers generally became more sequential and may include a prefix letter or number, followed by a series of digits. However, even within this timeframe, variations exist depending on the specific production run or changes in their internal numbering schemes.
Late Production Model 59 Serial Numbers (1980s-Discontinuation): Refinements and Changes
Towards the end of the Model 59's production run, Smith & Wesson might have further refined their serial number system. These later serial numbers may follow a pattern more easily deciphered through online forums and collector resources, but relying solely on readily available charts could still lead to inaccurate estimations.
Beyond the Numbers: Other Identifying Marks
While the serial number is paramount, other markings on the firearm can supplement your research efforts. These include:
- Model Number and Variations: The Model 59 had various iterations (e.g., Model 5903, 5904, etc.), each often reflecting slight modifications. These model numbers, usually stamped on the slide, help pinpoint the specific variant you own.
- Manufacturing Dates (if present): Some Model 59s might bear a date stamp, making identification easier. Look for these markings discreetly stamped on the frame or other less visible areas.
- Proof Marks: Examine the firearm for proof marks, which indicate it has undergone testing and inspection. These are often small markings and could help with identification and authentication.
Utilizing Online Resources and Collector Communities
The internet provides invaluable resources for those seeking to date their Smith & Wesson Model 59. Online forums dedicated to firearms, particularly those specializing in Smith & Wesson, often have dedicated threads or sections for serial number identification.
Disclaimer: Dating a firearm solely based on serial numbers and online resources should be considered an estimate. Precise dating requires rigorous research, access to potentially unavailable historical records, or possibly contacting a firearms expert or Smith & Wesson directly (though success is not guaranteed).
Conclusion: A Journey Through Time
Dating your Smith & Wesson Model 59 can be a rewarding experience, bridging the gap between a piece of history and its present owner. While challenges exist due to variations and the absence of a definitive public database, meticulous research and leveraging the knowledge of online collector communities provide the best chances for successful identification. Remember that accuracy is crucial and that estimations should always be treated as such. If the utmost accuracy is needed, seeking professional appraisal may be advisable.