The 300 Blackout cartridge has rapidly gained popularity among shooters for its versatility and effectiveness in various applications. Its relatively short length makes it ideal for use in short-barreled rifles (SBRs) and pistols, while its potent stopping power makes it suitable for home defense and hunting. But what guns shoot 300 Blackout? The answer is surprisingly diverse. This guide will delve into the various firearm types and specific models known for their compatibility with this popular cartridge.
Understanding the 300 Blackout Cartridge
Before diving into the specific firearms, it's crucial to understand the characteristics of the 300 Blackout cartridge itself. Developed by Remington and originally designated as the .300 AAC Blackout, this cartridge features a relatively short, straight-walled case designed for use in AR-15 platform rifles.
- Key Features: Its design allows for the use of heavier subsonic bullets, providing quieter operation with suppressed firearms. It also efficiently launches supersonic projectiles, offering a wider range of applications.
- Versatility: The cartridge's versatility stems from its ability to handle both subsonic and supersonic ammunition, making it suitable for various applications, from close-quarters combat to hunting small to medium-sized game.
Types of Firearms that Shoot 300 Blackout
Many firearms are chambered in 300 Blackout, offering shooters a variety of choices to fit their needs and preferences. The most common types include:
AR-15 Platform Rifles
The AR-15 platform is by far the most popular choice for 300 Blackout. Its modular design allows for easy customization and modification, making it highly adaptable to different shooting styles and applications.
- Upper Receivers: The key to using 300 Blackout in an AR-15 is the upper receiver. You'll need a dedicated 300 Blackout upper receiver, as it's not directly interchangeable with standard 5.56/.223 uppers. Many manufacturers offer these uppers, some specifically designed for features like increased durability or improved gas systems.
- Examples: Popular manufacturers include Aero Precision, BCM, Daniel Defense, and many others. Specific models are too numerous to list exhaustively, but searching for "300 Blackout AR-15 upper" will yield many options.
- Considerations: When selecting an AR-15 for 300 Blackout, consider the barrel length, gas system (direct impingement or piston), and the overall quality of the components.
Pistols
The compact nature of the 300 Blackout cartridge also makes it suitable for pistols. These typically utilize a blowback operating system. While not as common as rifles, 300 Blackout pistols are increasingly popular, especially for close-range defensive applications.
- Manufacturers: Several manufacturers produce 300 Blackout pistols, including CMMG, Kel-Tec, and others.
- Considerations: Pistols chambered in 300 Blackout can be more challenging to control due to the cartridge's recoil compared to other pistol calibers.
Other Platforms
While less common, you can also find 300 Blackout in other platforms such as bolt-action rifles and shotguns, though these are less prevalent. The versatility of the round, however, makes it adaptable to different actions.
- Bolt-Action Rifles: These offer increased accuracy potential but require manual reloading, limiting their practical rate of fire.
- Shotguns (rare): Though uncommon, some specialized shotguns may be adaptable to fire 300 Blackout, often through specialized adapters or conversions.
Choosing the Right 300 Blackout Gun
Choosing the right firearm is highly dependent on intended use. Consider the following factors:
- Intended Use: Home defense, hunting, competition, or recreational shooting?
- Barrel Length: Longer barrels generally provide greater accuracy and velocity, while shorter barrels are more compact and maneuverable.
- Gas System (for AR-15s): Direct impingement systems are simpler, while piston systems are often considered cleaner and more reliable.
- Budget: Prices vary widely depending on the manufacturer, features, and quality of components.
Safety First
Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Proper training, understanding of firearm operation, and adherence to all safety regulations are paramount. Never point a firearm at anything you do not intend to shoot.
This comprehensive guide provides a thorough overview of firearms that shoot 300 Blackout. The popularity of the cartridge continues to grow, resulting in an expanding market of firearms to choose from. Remember to research thoroughly and choose a firearm that best suits your individual needs and intended use, always keeping safety as the top priority.