Finding parts for your post-1964 Winchester Model 94 can sometimes feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. This comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge to identify, source, and understand the nuances of these components. We'll explore the differences between pre- and post-64 rifles, common wear points, and reliable sources for parts. Understanding your Winchester Model 94 parts is crucial for maintaining and restoring this iconic lever-action rifle.
Understanding the Post-1964 Changes
The year 1964 marks a significant shift in Winchester's manufacturing processes. Prior to this, the Model 94 was known for its robust construction and high-quality components. Post-1964 models, however, saw a change in materials and manufacturing techniques, impacting the longevity and overall quality of the rifle. This often leads to a different approach when seeking replacement Winchester Model 94 parts.
Key Material Differences:
- Steel: Post-1964 models often incorporated lower-grade steel, leading to increased wear and tear over time. This is particularly noticeable in high-stress areas like the receiver and lever.
- Finish: The finish on post-1964 rifles is generally considered less durable than its predecessors. This can result in increased rust and corrosion.
- Wood: While not as significant, the quality of the wood used in the stock and forearm may also vary between pre- and post-1964 models.
Common Wear Points and Replacement Parts
Identifying common wear points will help you prioritize your parts search. Some parts are more prone to wear and tear than others. These are generally the parts needing the most frequent replacement in a Winchester Model 94 post 64.
High-Wear Areas:
- Lever: The lever is a high-stress component, susceptible to wear and breakage. Finding a replacement lever in good condition is crucial for proper rifle function.
- Ejector: The ejector is responsible for expelling spent cartridges. Wear and tear in this area can lead to malfunctions.
- Hammer: The hammer can also wear down over time, affecting reliability.
- Firing Pin: The firing pin, while durable, can still wear down, hindering reliable ignition.
- Magazine Tube: The magazine tube can become dented or damaged over time.
Sourcing Replacement Parts
Finding genuine Winchester parts can be challenging, especially for post-1964 models. Several avenues exist for acquiring replacement parts:
- Numrich Gun Parts: Numrich is a major supplier of gun parts, often carrying a wide selection of Winchester Model 94 components.
- Jack First Gun Parts: Similar to Numrich, Jack First is a large online retailer offering a vast inventory of firearms parts.
- GunBroker.com: GunBroker is an online auction site where you can find both new and used Winchester Model 94 parts. Be cautious when buying used parts, ensuring they're in good condition.
- Local Gunsmiths: Local gunsmiths often have connections to parts suppliers or may even have parts in their inventory.
Identifying and Dating Your Rifle
Properly identifying your Winchester Model 94 is essential for ordering the correct parts. This includes:
- Serial Number: The serial number, located on the receiver, helps determine the year of manufacture. Winchester's serial number records can assist in dating your rifle.
- Model Variations: Be aware of the different variations of the Model 94, as parts may not be interchangeable between all models. For example, the barrel length and sight configurations can affect part compatibility.
- Caliber: Ensuring you order parts for the correct caliber is crucial; otherwise, they won’t work.
Maintenance and Preventative Care
Regular maintenance can extend the life of your Winchester Model 94 and reduce the need for frequent part replacements:
- Cleaning: Regular cleaning is essential for preventing rust and corrosion, crucial for post-64 rifles due to their potentially less durable materials.
- Lubrication: Proper lubrication reduces friction and wear on moving parts.
- Storage: Storing your rifle in a dry, climate-controlled environment will help prevent rust and corrosion.
Conclusion
Maintaining a post-1964 Winchester Model 94 requires understanding the nuances of its construction and the availability of replacement parts. By utilizing this guide, and using reputable sources, you can keep your rifle functioning for years to come. Remember always to practice safe gun handling and storage. If unsure about any repair or replacement, consult a qualified gunsmith.